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Credit Scores & Reporting

Credit Scores & Reporting

All Credit Scores & Reporting articles from Credit Cards Made Clear.

Latest Articles

Creditscores 6 min read

How a Score Ages a Derogatory Mark Over Time

Scoring models reduce the weight of derogatory marks as they age, but the mechanics of that reduction follow specific...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Bureau Builds a Payment History Entry

Payment history entries on a credit report follow a structured coding and aging process that scoring models translate...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Credit Mix Entry Is Weighted in a Score

Credit mix accounts for roughly 10% of a FICO score by measuring the variety of account types a file contains, not ju...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Payment Entry Is Coded on a Credit Report

Payment history entries on a credit report follow a standardized coding system that records status, timing, and sever...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Derogatory Mark Ages Off a Credit Report

Derogatory marks follow a fixed federal timeline before dropping off a credit report — the clock, the calculation, an...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Credit Limit Is Actually Set by an Issuer

Credit limit decisions combine credit score inputs, income estimates, and internal risk models — the full mechanics o...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Charge-Off Is Reported to a Bureau

A charge-off is an accounting event that triggers a specific credit bureau tradeline update, carrying defined reporti...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Collection Account Lands on a Credit Report

A collection account follows a defined reporting path from original creditor to credit bureau — the data fields, time...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Credit Inquiry Is Removed From a Report

Hard inquiries fall off a credit report after two years by regulation, but the removal mechanism depends on inquiry t...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Thin Credit File Is Scored Differently

A thin credit file lacks enough account history for standard scoring models to produce a reliable number, triggering ...

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Creditscores 6 min read

How Credit Utilization Is Actually Computed

The math behind credit utilization — how it is calculated both per account and in aggregate across all reported revolving credit.

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a Hard Inquiry Actually Affects a Score

The mechanics behind hard credit inquiries — how a lender-initiated credit check registers on a report and affects a score differently than a soft inquiry.

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Creditscores 6 min read

How a FICO Score's Five Factors Are Actually Weighted

The math behind a FICO credit score's five weighted factors — payment history, utilization, history length, credit mix, and new credit.

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